Napoleonaea gossweileri Baker f.

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Habit (short)
Kalahari woodland
Mawela, Senanga District
Apr 2024
Photo: Nick Wightman

Flower
Kalahari woodland
Mawela, Senanga District
Apr 2024
Photo: Nick Wightman

Habit (tall)
Kalahari woodland
Kabubi, Nalolo District
Apr 2024
Photo: Nick Wightman

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Synonyms:
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:	Native
Description:	Evergreen shrub, up to 1·8 m. high with a woody rootstock. Leaves 3-10 x 1·2-3·5 cm., oblong-oblanceolate or oblong, blunt or sometimes acuminate at the apex, margin entire, cuneate at the base; petiole 3-5 mm. long. Flowers fragrant, 3·5-5 cm. in diameter, solitary. Receptacle muriculate. Calyx-segments 6 x 4 mm., ovate, acute, biglandular at the apex. Pseudocorolla cup-shaped, c. 35-nerved, pink along the ribs, concolorous inside, sometimes deeper magenta on the ridges, the other verticils white. Fruit 2·5-3 cm. in diameter, depressed-globose, verrucose.
Type location:	Angola
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:	gossweileri: named after J. Gossweiler who collected the type specimen in Angola.
Habitat:	Woodland on kalahari sand.
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:	Apr - Jun
Worldwide distribution:	Angola, DRC and Zambia
Provinces:	BI,CC,MO
Growth form(s):	Shrub under 2 m.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters:	Display spot characters for this species
Literature:	Fernandes, A. (1978). Barringtoniaceae Flora Zambesiaca 4 Pages 218 - 219. (Includes a picture). Figueiredo, E. & Smith, G.F. (2008). Plants of Angola Strelitzia 22 SANBI, Pretoria Page 109. Liben, L. (1971). Lecythidaceae Flore du Congo du Rwanda et du Burundi Jardin Botanique National de Belgique, Bruxelles Page 5. Prance, G.T. & Jongkind, C.C.H. (2015). A revision of African Lecythidaceae Kew Bulletin 70(6) Pages 27 - 29.

Other sources of information about Napoleonaea gossweileri:

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Flora of the DRC: Napoleonaea gossweileri
Flora of Zambia: Napoleonaea gossweileri

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Napoleonaea gossweileri
African Plant Database: Napoleonaea gossweileri
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Napoleonaea gossweileri
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Napoleonaea gossweileri
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Napoleonaea gossweileri
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Napoleonaea gossweileri
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Napoleonaea gossweileri
JSTOR Plant Science: Napoleonaea gossweileri
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Napoleonaea gossweileri
Plants of the World Online: Napoleonaea gossweileri
Tropicos: Napoleonaea gossweileri
Wikipedia: Napoleonaea gossweileri